Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://library.iigm.res.in:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/641
Title: Observations of peculiar sporadic sodium structures and their relation with wind variations
Authors: Sridharan, S.
Prasanth, P. Vishnu
Kumar, Y. Bhavani
Ramkumar, Geetha
Sathishkumar, S.
Raghunath, K.
Keywords: Resonance lidar
Sporadic sodium layers
Meteor radar
Wind shear
Sodium density
Issue Date: 2009
Citation: Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, v.71, p.575–582, 2009, doi: 10.1016/j.jastp.2008.12.002
Abstract: Resonance lidar observations of sodium density in the upper mesosphere region over Gadanki (13.5°N, 79.2°E) rarely show complex structures with rapid enhancements of sodium density, completely different from normal sporadic sodium structures. The hourly averaged meteor radar zonal winds over Trivandrum (8.5°N, 76.5°E) show an eastward shear with altitude during the nights, when these events are formed. As suggested by Kane et al. [2001. Joint observations of sodium enhancements and field-aligned ionospheric irregularities. Geophysical Research Letters 28, 1375–1378], our observations show that the complex structures may be formed due to Kelvin–Helmholtz instability, which can occur in the region of strong wind shear.
URI: http://localhost:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/641
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